Friday, June 6, 2008

So we bought an old magazine rack off Craigslist in Virginia three years ago. It came with a bunch of old files and folders that the seller was going to throw away, but I stopped him because they looked so old and I didn't want to throw away history without reading it.

It turns out they're personal papers and records from WWII for two different people, a man and a woman who later married. I've been meaning to trace down their children, but then I wonder how these papers got into strangers' hands to begin with. They have been living in the magazine rack since we got it and I'm sure they are valuable to somebody -- historians, history buffs, I don't know. I just know I can't throw them away, nor do I have the time to do some reporting and find these people's kids. Please help me figure out what to do with these gems.

The guy, John R. Mueller, studied engineering at Johns Hopkins in the early 1940s and served with the State Department in Manila during WWII. He used to live at 6703 Holabird Avenue (Google Maps says that's in Dundalk, Md.). I have a whole thick folder of his notes from a course called Precision Aircraft Inspection Instruction from 1942. There's also a note to his kids dated 1976 that tells a couple of anecdotes of his life around that time and includes a black and white photograph of him with his schoolmates at Johns Hopkins in 1941, standing in front of a blackboard that says, "Crew of the U.S.S. Eutectic." The handwritten note to his kids explains: "That's a kind of metal and we picked that name as a gag -- we were kidding of course -- we thought it sounded nice for a Navy ship that we might all be assigned to -- (there was a war going on remember? and we had all tried to enlist -- One of the guys was named Meyer and years later in 1947 I heard somebody say to me in an Air Force C46 taking off from Manila --, 'Hey Mueller, what in a H--- are you doing here?' I was State Dept (on my way to Tokio) -- I almost fell over -- It was him. -- Dad 9/3/76"

There's also a folder of his correspondence and notes from his time with the State Department in Manila in 1946, including ads that he wrote to sell surplus aircraft in Manila and typewritten letters that give incredible glimpses into life then. Here's an excerpt from a letter he wrote from Manila to a friend in 1946 (he maintained a copy for his own records, apparently):

"If only you could make some big shot in the State Department get wise to the score out here in the East. These people place a heluva lot of value on the thing called "face", and to send a State Department official out here in a packet of the "Marine Lynx" type where we were crammed, 38 men in one sticking cesspool called a "state room" 1st Class at that, is one sure way to make us lose face before we even get to where we are going to carry out our duties as State Department officials. In other words, picture 38 Chinese, Indians, Filipinos, Siamese and Americans of other agencies stuck in the B-48 compartment. When they find out your (sic) from the State Department of the United States of America they look at your cot and you standing there sweating, stripped to the waist in the heat of this room filled with big steam pipes of various types and sizes and no portholes -- and they say, 'Is this the way an American State Department official travels when on official duty' -- They just don't get it and I felt ashamed and must have looked like a damn fool, but there it is."

Isn't that an incredible letter? Surely someone somewhere must need it for research.

Then I have records for his wife, Regina M. Hunkele, also known as Rae, who served as a nurse in the Army during WWII and then became an air hostess with Pan Am in the 1950s. Her papers include her original junior high school and high school diplomas from North Dakota in 1933 and 1937, her original nursing diploma from St. Johns Hospital in North Dakota, the original typewritten letter on really thin paper from the "War Department" calling her to duty at Fort George Wright in Washington state in 1943. It's still in its original air mail envelope, postmarked Washington, D.C. There are lots of other war records and handwritten letters, including a xeroxed copy of her certificate of service with the 807th Medical Air Evacuation Squadron in the Army from 1943 to 1946.

So there you have it.

I welcome advice and suggestions -- what do I do with these papers?

Monday, July 16, 2007

Finding Street Sense in a Walt Whitman poem

I took over as editor of Street Sense, a newspaper that covers poverty and homelessness in the Washington, D.C., area and is sold by homeless vendors for income, three weeks ago. My first editor's column appeared in the July 15 issue and is reproduced below.

-------

Celebrating Multitudes

The streets were deserted outside Union Station when I pulled up in a cab at 3 a.m. on a Thursday. Inside, an Amtrak waiting lounge was crowded with travelers slumped in place or lying across several seats in unapologetic sleep. My train to New York for a journalism conference didn’t leave for another hour, but there were no empty seats here. I rolled my little bag to the next lounge, my eyelids itching from too little sleep in a long week of deadlines.

Less than 40 feet away, another lounge looked emptier and somehow different. There were far fewer travelers but they were all in deep, stretched-out slumber. They had surprisingly little luggage, if you could call their few plastic bags luggage. Where were these people going with their beat-up looking CVS bags?

I hesitated. An unwashed smell drifted by.

They weren’t catching a train. They were homeless. They were catching up on their sleep under these fluorescent lights, using their hands or a balled-up shirt for a pillow.

Less than a month ago, I would probably have sat somewhere else. This Thursday, two weeks after I took over as editor of Street Sense, I mentally shrugged and settled into a stretch of empty seats, taking care to avoid the source of the smell.

It made me think of “Gotta Go,” the pilot episode of Street Sense TV, a 13-part series put together by a homeless crew and due to air on District cable this fall. “Gotta Go” illustrates a devastatingly simple problem: where do you go to the bathroom if you’re homeless? And how do you avoid smelling bad if you don’t have a regular place to wash and change your clothes?

Less than a month ago, I would not have looked as deeply at the people stretched out around me and wondered about their daily rituals of survival. I’ve never been homeless. But since joining Street Sense, I’ve been doing some serious learning.

Some of the learning has been professional, like taking an intensive weekend class in New York City to learn our page-layout program, or attending workshops on affordable housing at a homelessness conference on Capitol Hill.

But much of the learning has been based on personal interactions with the vendors and volunteers who frequent our little office in the Church of the Epiphany every day.

So far, I’ve found Street Sense to be a unique little animal, more challenging and multitudinous than any place I’ve worked in my 12 years in journalism. I’ve learned creative ways to survive when our computer network crashes and we have no technical help available in the face of a looming printer deadline. I’ve re-learned that powerful storytelling and beautifully fragile poetry can come from unexpected sources. I’ve understood that despite their best intentions, sometimes people will break promises and let each other down. But I’ve also seen them try to rise again.

I think of Walt Whitman when I think of Street Sense:

I celebrate myself, and sing myself,
And what I assume you shall assume,
For every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you…

Do I contradict myself?
Very well then, I contradict myself.
(I am large, I contain multitudes.)

Wednesday, June 20, 2007

Things that go fatwa in the knight

(Caricature by Riber Hansson)

In search of more information on Salman Rushdie's knighthood and the angry sputtering from Iran and Pakistan, I made a rather interesting discovery.

Did you know Her Royal Highness Queen Elizabeth II records Royal podcasts? They are infrequent but available. Her last was on Commonwealth Day, which falls on March 12.

But back to important things. Every February, on the fatwa's anniversary, Iran announces that the 1989 death threat to Rushdie is still valid. Click here to see a video of Rushdie reading from "The Satanic Verses."

This June 16, the British government announced it was bestowing knighthood on Rushdie.

The literary world proclaimed its delight at the news. Iran and Pakistan summoned their British envoys to express their displeasure.

A Times story Tuesday:

"Eighteen years after the Ayatollah Khomeini issued a fatwa calling on Muslims to kill him, a government minister in Pakistan said yesterday that Rushdie’s recent knighthood justified suicide bombing.

The question of blasphemy in The Satanic Verses, Rushdie’s 1988 tale of a prophet misled by the devil, remains a deeply sensitive issue in much of the Muslim world and the author’s inclusion in the Queen’s Birthday Honours last week has inflamed anti-British sentiment.

Gerald Butt, editor of the authoritative Middle East Economic Survey, told The Times: 'It will be interpreted as an action calculated to goad Muslims at a time when the atmosphere is already very tense and Britain’s standing in the region is very low because of its involvement in Iraq and its lack of action in tackling the Palestine issue.'"

At least one Irani group has raised the bounty on Rushdie's head to $150,000.

And the Queen's effigy was burned in Multan, Pakistan.

Click here to download the full list of people honored by the Queen on her birthday. Rushdie's name appears under "Knighthoods" on page 2 of the 95-page document: "Ahmed Salman Rushdie. Author. For services to Literature."

And since we were all wondering, here is the Royal description of the significance of knighthood:

"A knighthood (or a damehood, its female equivalent) is one of the highest honours an individual in the United Kingdom can achieve.

While in past centuries knighthood used to be awarded solely for military merit, today it recognises significant contributions to national life.

Recipients today range from actors to scientists, and from school head teachers to industrialists.

A knighthood cannot be bought and it carries no military obligations to the Sovereign."

And on the same page, this illuminating sidebar, "Did You Know?":

"In ceremony of knighting, the knight-elect kneels on a knighting-stool in front of The Queen, who then lays the sword blade on the knight's right and then left shoulder....Contrary to popular belief, the words 'Arise, Sir ...' are not used."

Note to angry Muslim extremists: You wanted to punish Rushdie in 1989 and made him world-famous instead. Now the queen will honor his fame by taking a sword to his head. Are you happy now?

Tuesday, June 19, 2007

The senator from Illinois vs. the senator from Punjab


(Photo credit: Associated Press/Ron Edmonds)

Barack Obama's presidential campaign is facing an onslaught of criticism from the Indian-American community after it released a memo Friday tying Hillary Clinton's stance on outsourcing to her and her husband's financial dealings with businesses in India. The memo, released on the condition that it not be attributed to the Obama campaign, called the former First Lady "Hillary Clinton (D-Punjab)."

Obama said Monday the memo was a "dumb mistake." He told Rediff.com, a prominent Indian news site, in an interview published today that he was "furious" when he heard about the memo. "Obama acknowledged he had no idea about the document that was being circulated by some members of his campaign staff till the controversy erupted, when the Indian-American community was in uproar and his Indian-American supporters contacted his campaign expressing their concern," Rediff.com reported.

"We are taking corrective action to make sure that people understand how this could be potentially hurtful," Obama told Rediff.com.

Apart from this rebuke from a prominent political action committee, reactions from Indian news sites included headlines like this one, "Obama attacks Indian community."

Obama's trying to make amends, but the three days that passed between the memo's initial release and his public response have probably left some lasting damage.

The group South Asians for Obama (SAFO) is sure ticked off.

Scathing reader comments dominated its message board Monday.

"Pretty stupid thing for Obama's campaign to do. I mean, does this campaign realize that the Indian American community in this country is very financially viable and politically active? I bet they just lot a lot of their votes," read one.

"What really bothers me is that a (D-Israel), (R-Vatican) or (D-Mexico) would have triggered an immediate apology. We deserve the same connsideration (sic)," said another.

"I'm sorry, but my allegiance will probably have to switch. I mean, '(D-Punjab)'? That is not just offensive, it's immature. With a wife who works in politics, I know that a message like that comes from the top down. And all an apology will mean is 'we're sorry this got out.' Obama lost a voter and a donor in me." This by someone signed "Vijay."

Read the full Obama campaign memo here.

Here's the NYT:

"Shortly after the Clinton campaign released the financial information, the campaign of Senator Barack Obama, the Illinois Democrat, circulated to news organizations — on what it demanded be a not-for-attribution-basis — a scathing analysis. It called Mrs. Clinton “Hillary Clinton (D-Punjab)” in its headline. The document referred to the investment in India and Mrs. Clinton’s fund-raising efforts among Indian-Americans. The analysis also highlighted the acceptance by Mr. Clinton of $300,000 in speech fees from Cisco, a company the Obama campaign said has moved American jobs to India.

A copy of the document was obtained by Mrs. Clinton’s campaign, which provided it to The New York Times. The Clinton campaign has long been frustrated by the effort by Mr. Obama to present his campaign as above the kind of attack politics that Mr. Obama and his aides say has led to widespread disillusionment with politics by many Americans.

Asked about the document, Bill Burton, a spokesman for Mr. Obama, said: 'We did give reporters a series of comments she made on the record and other things that are publicly available to anyone who has access to the Internet. I don’t see why anyone would take umbrage with that.'

Asked why the Obama campaign had initially insisted that it not be connected to the document, Mr. Burton replied, 'I’m going to leave my comment at that.'"

Here's more from Rediff.com's "exclusive interview" with Obama Monday:

"Asked what kind of corrective measures he intended to put in place, the Illinois Senator asserted, 'The main thing is just to make certain that anything that goes out under my name or goes out under our campaign's name -- whether it's for attribution or otherwise -- is screened by all senior staff to make sure that we don't make mistakes like this in the first place.'

'The other thing I am obviously doing is reaching out to all my supporters in the Indian-American community to assure them this isn't reflective of my views,' he said.

Obama said he hoped that 'people recognise that this is just an anomalous situation as opposed to any more serious issue in terms of my grasp and understanding of the importance of the Indian-American community and the relationship between the United States and India.'

In a message to the mushrooming South Asians for Obama chapters across the US, the majority of whom are young second-generation Indian Americans, Obama said, 'I want them to know how much I appreciate their support, I want them to know how much their involvement means to our campaign.'"

Daily Kos doesn't think Obama's snafu will get mass attention but that it will stick with Indian-Americans.

"They may be small, but they are not tiny, numbering almost 1% of the population. They are also the best educated and wealthiest group of any national origin in the U.S. They thus have a fair amount of money to give to politics, if they wish, and I assume that this kind of comment would spread far and fast among the politically influential people in this community."

Obama's Web site has no whiff of the controversy, so Kos is probably right about this staying confined to a select community. It's hardly a "macaca moment," as some bloggers suggest.

Meanwhile, I can't seem to find a story mentioning as much as a peep out of Hillary Clinton's campaign in response. Not that her campaign needs to do anything except sit back and watch.

Sunday, June 17, 2007

More on the globalization of Father's Day

Just received this from Columbia University's Sree Sreenivasan in an emailed update from SAJAForum, a daily news blog by the South Asian Journalists Association:

"It's Father's Day in the U.S., but I am in India right now, where it's not as big a deal. In fact, I didn't even realize it's celebrated at all. But, according to one site (which needs an editor), Father's Day is 'celebrated by millions of people in India.'"

Here's the full description of Father's Day in India from Sree's referenced site:

"The concept of celebrating Father's Day is very new in India. The idea of celebrating Fathers Day has been imported from western countries mainly US, perhaps less than a decade ago. However, it is remarkable to note that the idea of observing a day in honor of fathers has been appreciated by Indians to a large extent. Today, millions of people in India observe Father's Day on the third Sunday of June by expressing gratitude for their father or men who are like father. Father's Day celebration in India takes place in the same way as in UK or US though in a limited way. Awareness about Fathers Day festival is much greater in metropolitan cities and bigger towns due to the greater exposure of people to the western cultures in such places. But thanks to the rigorous advertising campaign launched by card companies and gift sellers the idea of celebrating Father's Day is fast catching on with people in smaller towns and cities of India. Just as in UK and US people in India too, celebrate Father's Day by expressing gratitude and love for Papa. Children gift cards, flowers and other gifts of love to their dad to show their affection. Dining in restaurants or going out for picnic or movie is another common way of celebrating Fathers Day in India. Several schools and cultural societies in India organize cultural programs on Father's Day. The idea behind such programmes is to inspire children to pay due respect to their dad and take care of them. Fathers are also encouraged to spend quality time with their children and instill in them noble values and manners."

Saturday, June 16, 2007

The Google of job sites



Forgive my gushing, but I just came across Indeed.com and it is the coolest and simplest job search site. Ever. It is the Costco of job sites, everything from your tomatoes to your tires under one roof. It is the Google of job sites. It is the stop-checking-a-dozen-job-sites-a-day-dear-put-your-feet-up-and have-some-tea of job sites.

It looks like a Google search page in its simplicity. Plug in a job title and a location, and Indeed will search "all the job listings from major job boards, newspapers, associations and company career pages." Read more about it here.

But it gets better. Plug in a job title and a location and hit "salary" and Indeed.com will instantly search Salary.com and other sites to give you the going pay rates. It's great when you just want to get a quick idea and not have to fuss about whether you qualify as a level I or II or III in your field.

And you can search the job listings archive over the last two years to get a graphical representation of recent trends in job listings. I wanted to see how often the word "blog" appeared in job listings. See the graph above.

There were hardly any job listings with the word "blog" in February 2005 (at least among the sites that Indeed.com was harnessing at the time). Two years later, the graph looks like something out of "An Inconvenient Truth."

Try plugging other terms in the trends section. What do you find? Isn't this cool??

I'm still gushing, aren't I? I won't apologize. I'm going to put my feet up and have some tea.

Thursday, June 14, 2007

The globalization of Mother's and Father's Day


I bought Father's Day cards for the first time in my life today. It wasn't a holiday we paid particular attention to when I was growing up. But now commercial Western holidays have made their way through satellite TV all the way to Pakistan to my parents' living room.

Last year in May, I called my mom in Karachi for one of our regular chats. Then suddenly...

"You never sent me a Mother's Day card," she said mildly.

"What?"

"None of my children called or sent me a Mother's Day card," she said again, her voice faintly chagrined.

"But Ma," I protested, my thoughts knocked askew. "We've never celebrated Mother's Day. I didn't even think you knew when Mother's Day was."

And besides, we've always made fun of holidays like Mother's Day, Ma!, I thought as my mind gathered into a little ball of defensiveness. We always said it was something people did once a year because they never called their mothers the rest of the time. We always said that for us, every day was Mother's Day!

I must have sputtered some of this aloud, because my mother tried to dismiss the issue.

"It's okay, Koki," she said. "It doesn't matter."

So this year, without mentioning it in our weekly phone calls, I sent her a card. It was a simple, square card with a flower on the cover that simply told her we loved her.

Now it's Father's Day and I'm not taking any chances. That's how I found myself in the greeting card aisle of a Giant supermarket, trying to find not one but two cards for the dads my husband and I share.

I spent a good 15 minutes picking up one card and then the next and the next with a growing sense of dismay. The realization dawned that I was seeing a real pattern among all the rejected cards. Yes, there it was again.

Bathroom humor.

I didn't get it. What was it about Father's Day that caused a proliferation of fart jokes?

And with the growing popularity of Father's and Mother's Day gift-giving, is this irreverence in danger of becoming a global trend?

A quick Google search for "Father's Day International" took me to a Relief International forum where kids from Bangladesh, Tajikistan and Wisconsin posted their thoughts on the holiday last year.

"Honestly I haven’t heard about Father’s Day before, and give present to my Father only on February 23 (It is Armies Day) but this month we have learned about Father’s Day and tried to create some hand-made presents," wrote Suhrob Sulaymonov of Tajikistan.

My favorite post was by a student in Bangladesh, who didn't make presents or cards but a simple declaration of devotion. Written June 22, 2006, it was titled, "Best papa in the world."

"My papa is a teacher. He is not only a papa but also a philosopher, guide and friend to me. He loves me not only top of the world but also best in the world. He is a modern papa. He knows all wants of mine and fill that want what is really good for me. and avoid that which is bad for me and also for my future. My father take me to the different park and shopping mall for shopping and fun. I love and respect him a lot. He is the richest gift in my life. I will never hert my father & will try to make his all dreams that he draw and imagine about me.

Md. Adib Rahman Nabil
Sirajuddin Sarker Vidyaniketan (Tonig-1)
Tongi Bazar, Gazipur"

If importing Father's Day to the rest of the world means encouraging more kids to express themselves like that, I guess it's not such a bad thing. Maybe we can learn a thing or two about Father's Day from the reactions of those who've just been introduced to it.

There'd be a whole lot less bathroom humor in the greeting card aisle, for sure.